On 5 Aug., 2016, the United States International
Trade Commission (USITC) notified the United States Department of Commerce
(USDC) of their final ruling in the Chinese hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs, incl.
blends and components) anti-dumping suit.
Source: Baidu
Specifically, the USITC affirmed that material injuries/threats had been caused
by Chinese HFC blends to local business, but found that injuries/threats from
corresponding HFC components had not been caused.
This signifies that the US will levy anti-dumping duties on Chinese HFC blends,
but not on individual HFC components.
Meanwhile, the USITC confirmed that the products in question were not exported
in large quantities by Chinese exporters during the investigation, and that no
injuries were made by such imports on local business. This is a reversal of the
former ruling by the USDC that anti-dumping duties should be imposed on Chinese
HFCs (incl. blends and components) imported prior to 1 Feb., 2016 (the date of
the USDC’s affirmative preliminary determination).
This is good news for many Chinese refrigerant
manufacturers, since they mainly produce HFC components in the domestic market.
“The final determination is of great significance to us, especially in regards
to the market environment and market expectation for the products involved in
the case, say difluoromethane (HFC-32), pentafluoroethane (HFC-125) and
trifluoroethane (HFC-143a),” announced leading player Zhejiang Juhua Co., Ltd.,
“It will have no big impact on our business operation and financial performance.”
Certainly many manufacturers are engaged in the export of HFC blends (the US is
a key destination). In the short run, their businesses will be threatened
considerably. However, when the US reduces its imports of HFC blends, it will
accordingly increase its own HFC blend production to achieve self-sufficiency,
which is hoped to push up the demand for HFC components and furthermore be
beneficial to China’s exports of such products.
It is notable that 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a) has been excluded from
this anti-dumping suit. This is mainly because it is involved in another
separate anti-dumping investigation launched by the US: earlier this year, on
24 March, the USITC announced an investigation into HFC-134a imported from
China, and in April, provisionally voted in the affirmative with respect to its
injuries to local business; now the USDC is conducting its own investigation,
and will make a primary determination in mid-Aug.
Review of the HFC blends and components
anti-dumping case launched by the US against China
- Applicants:
The members of the American HFC Coalition,
including Amtrol, Inc., Arkema, Inc., the Chemours Company FC LLC, Honeywell
International Inc., Hudson Technologies, Mexichem Fluor Inc. and Worthington
Industries, Inc.
- Timetable:
-
22 July, 2015 – The USDC began processing the case
and launched an investigation
-
7 Aug., 2015 – The USITC made a provisional
affirmative determination on the injuries caused to local business
-
22 Jan., 2016 – The USDC made an affirmative
primary ruling
-
22 June, 2016 – The USDC made an affirmative final
ruling
-
22 July, 2016 – The USITC made a final
determination of the “injury margin”
-
5 Aug., 2016 – The USITC notified the USDC in
regard to their final ruling
HFCs involved in the anti-dumping case launched by
the US against China
No.
|
Category
|
Product
|
Components
|
1
|
Blends
|
R404A
|
HFC-125, HFC-143a and
HFC-134a
|
2
|
R407A
|
HFC-32, HFC-125 and HFC-134a
|
3
|
R407C
|
HFC-32, HFC-125 and HFC-134a
|
4
|
R410a
|
HFC-32 and HFC-125
|
5
|
R507A
|
HFC-125 and HFC-143a
|
6
|
Components
|
HFC-32
|
/
|
7
|
HFC-125
|
8
|
HFC-143a
|
9
|
HFC-134a
|
Note: 1. HFC-125 stands for pentafluoroethane;
HFC-143a stands for
trifluoroethane;
HFC-134a stands for 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane;
HFC-32 stands for
difluoromethane.
2. Component
1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a) is excluded from this investigation.
Source: The United States International Trade Commission & CCM
This article comes from China Fluoride Materials Monthly Report 1608, CCM
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